Dishwasher: Repair or Replace? Decision Guide
Dishwashers may seem like a luxury, but once you have one, going without feels impossible. When yours breaks down, the repair-or-replace question is especially important because dishwashers are among the more affordable major appliances to buy new — which means the threshold for choosing replacement over repair is lower than for other appliances.
The Dishwasher Decision Framework
Dishwashers have an average lifespan of 9–12 years and a new mid-range model costs $500–$900. These numbers shape the decision framework:
- Repair cost less than $250 and dishwasher under 7 years old: Almost always repair
- Repair cost $250–$400: Repair if under 5 years, evaluate if 5–8, lean replace if over 8
- Repair cost over $400: Repair only if under 3 years and still under warranty
- Any major repair on a dishwasher over 10 years old: Replace
Why Dishwashers Have a Lower Repair Threshold
Compared to refrigerators (which cost $1,000–$3,000 new) or washing machines ($500–$1,200), dishwashers are relatively affordable to replace. A solid, feature-rich dishwasher from Whirlpool, GE, or Frigidaire can be purchased for $500–$700, with installation adding $100–$200.
This means a repair costing $350 or more is already approaching 50% of a new machine, making replacement a mathematically sound choice — especially if the existing machine is more than a few years old.
Common Dishwasher Repairs and Replacement Recommendations
Always Repair (Any Age)
- Door latch or switch: $80–$150 — Simple, cheap, and the machine works fine otherwise.
- Spray arm: $75–$150 — Minimal cost for full functionality restoration.
- Rack tine repair: $50–$100 — Cosmetic and functional, very affordable.
- Detergent dispenser: $80–$175 — Annoying issue, easy fix.
Repair If Under 7 Years
- Drain pump: $150–$300 — Common failure, reasonable cost.
- Water inlet valve: $100–$250 — Straightforward replacement.
- Float switch: $80–$150 — Simple repair.
- Heating element: $150–$300 — Important for sanitizing and drying.
Repair Only If Under 4 Years
- Wash motor/pump assembly: $200–$400 — Major component, expensive repair.
- Control board: $200–$400 — The brain of the machine, costly to replace.
Rarely Worth Repairing
- Multiple component failures simultaneously: Indicates systemic aging.
- Tub leaks or cracks: The tub is the structure of the machine — if it fails, the machine is essentially done.
- Any $300+ repair on a machine over 8 years old.
Age-Based Analysis
Under 3 Years
Repair virtually anything. Your dishwasher is practically new. Check the manufacturer warranty first — most dishwashers come with a 1-year full warranty, and some brands offer longer warranties on specific components.
3–6 Years
Repair most issues. Your dishwasher is in its prime years. Parts are readily available and the machine has significant useful life remaining. Only hesitate on repairs exceeding $350.
6–9 Years
Repair minor and mid-range issues (under $250). For more expensive repairs, compare the cost to a new machine. At this age, your dishwasher has delivered most of its value, and a new model will be significantly more efficient and feature-rich.
Over 9 Years
Repair only minor issues under $150. Your dishwasher has served you well and is approaching or past its expected lifespan. A new model will clean better, use less water and energy, and be quieter.
Energy and Water Efficiency Gains
Dishwasher technology has improved dramatically. Here is how a new model compares to one from 10 years ago:
- Water usage: Old models used 6–10 gallons per cycle. New models use 3–4 gallons.
- Energy usage: New dishwashers use about 30% less energy than models from 2015.
- Noise levels: New dishwashers operate at 42–50 decibels, compared to 55–65 decibels for older models.
- Cleaning performance: Improved spray patterns, soil sensors, and targeted jets deliver better cleaning with less water.
- Drying performance: New models offer better drying through improved condensation drying, fan-assisted drying, or even zeolite mineral drying (Bosch).
Annual savings from a new, efficient dishwasher are approximately $25–$50 compared to a 10-year-old model. While this is less dramatic than refrigerator or washer savings, it adds up over a 10-year ownership period.
Brand Considerations
Some brands have better track records for longevity, which should influence your decision.
Most Reliable:
- Bosch: Consistently rated for reliability and longevity. A 7-year-old Bosch is often worth repairing because it may run for 5+ more years.
- Miele: Premium quality with the longest expected lifespan (up to 20 years). Always worth repairing if parts are available.
- Whirlpool / KitchenAid: Solid reliability with widely available parts.
Average Reliability:
- GE, Frigidaire, Maytag: Good machines that typically last through their expected lifespan.
- LG: Relatively reliable, though some models have had rack rust issues.
More Repair-Prone:
- Samsung: Some models have experienced higher failure rates with drain pumps and control boards.
- Budget brands: Shorter lifespans and potentially limited parts availability.
Features You Are Missing in an Old Dishwasher
If your current dishwasher is more than 7 years old, here are features available in new models that might make replacement more appealing:
- Third rack: Extra space for utensils and small items, freeing up space in the lower racks.
- Adjustable racks and tines: Accommodate odd-shaped items like large pots and wine glasses.
- WiFi connectivity: Monitor cycle status from your phone and receive alerts when the cycle is complete.
- Soil sensors: Automatically adjust water usage and cycle time based on how dirty the dishes are.
- Bottle jets: Specialized nozzles for deep cleaning bottles and narrow containers.
- Ultra-quiet operation: Premium models operate at 42 decibels, which is quieter than a library.
What to Look for in a New Dishwasher
If you decide to replace, here are the key factors to prioritize:
- Noise level: Look for 44 decibels or lower for open-concept kitchens.
- Third rack: Significantly improves usable space.
- Stainless steel tub: More durable and better for drying than plastic tubs.
- Soil sensors: Improve efficiency and cleaning performance.
- Energy Star certification: Ensures water and energy efficiency.
- Reliable brand: Bosch, Whirlpool, and KitchenAid consistently score well.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it worth fixing a 7-year-old dishwasher? For repairs under $250, yes. For repairs over $300, it is usually more cost-effective to replace with a new, more efficient model.
How long should a dishwasher last? The average lifespan is 9–12 years. Premium brands like Bosch and Miele can last 12–20 years with proper maintenance.
What is the most common dishwasher repair? Drain pump failure and control board issues are the most common repairs, followed by door latch problems and inlet valve failures.
Can I install a new dishwasher myself? If you are comfortable with basic plumbing and electrical work, a dishwasher swap is a manageable DIY project. The key connections are the water supply line, the drain hose, and the electrical wiring.
How much does it cost to install a dishwasher? Professional installation costs $100–$200. If new plumbing or electrical work is required, expect $200–$400.
Choosing a New Dishwasher: Quick Shopping Guide
If replacement is the right choice, here is what to prioritize:
Noise Level
This is the most important feature for most homeowners, especially in open-concept kitchens:
- 44 dB or lower: Whisper-quiet, ideal for open kitchens (premium models)
- 44–50 dB: Quiet enough for most homes
- 50+ dB: Noticeable during operation (budget models)
Tub Material
- Stainless steel: More durable, better drying, resists odors and stains. Worth the extra cost.
- Plastic: Less expensive, adequate for basic use, but may retain odors and stain over time.
Rack Design
- Third rack: A significant convenience upgrade for utensils, lids, and small items. Once you have one, you will never go back.
- Adjustable tines and racks: Allow you to customize the interior for odd-shaped items like large pots and baking sheets.
Drying Technology
- Condensation drying: Standard on most dishwashers. Uses residual heat to dry dishes.
- Fan-assisted drying: A fan circulates air for faster, more thorough drying.
- Zeolite drying (Bosch 800 series): Minerals absorb moisture and release heat, providing excellent drying without extra energy.
- Heated dry: Uses a heating element. Effective but uses more energy and can warp some plastics.
Best Dishwasher Brands by Price Range
- Budget ($400–$600): Whirlpool, Frigidaire, Amana — reliable, straightforward, widely serviced.
- Mid-range ($600–$900): GE, KitchenAid, Samsung, LG — good balance of features and reliability.
- Premium ($900–$1,500): Bosch, Miele — best noise levels, build quality, and longevity.
EasyBear: Honest Advice on Your Dishwasher
When your dishwasher breaks down, you deserve an honest opinion — not a hard sell. EasyBear technicians assess your dishwasher's condition and give you a straightforward recommendation based on the age, repair cost, and overall health of your machine.
Book a diagnostic visit with EasyBear today. We will tell you exactly what is wrong, what it costs to fix, and whether repair or replacement is the smarter move. Transparent pricing, no hidden fees, and a 90-day warranty on all repairs.

